South Carolina's state constitution, article six, section two reads:
SECTION 2. Person denying existence of Supreme Being not to hold office.Of course this is blatantly unconstitutional, and Herb Silverman fought to make it officially so, but still it exists in the constitution as written because of the cowardice of state representatives who won't fight to end such discrimination for fear of being labeled an "atheist sympathizer" or something. If only SC state representatives had the courage of AK Rep. Richard Carroll of North Little Rock (Green Party).
No person who denies the existence of the Supreme Being shall hold any office under this Constitution.
One of the most amazing things about this to me is the complete lack of sympathy that atheists get from believers about such discrimination, because believers don't have a true concept of "freedom of religion" -- they think it just means, "You get to pick a religion to believe in," but not, "You can pick any religion or none at all..." But if we all fight for true freedom of religion, then we're all better off in the end.
Some are trying to put an end to atheophobia. My aims are less lofty: just get people to recognize that it exists and that it is wrong.